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Picture of the day - March 18, 2006

The Gateway Arch - St. Louis, Missouri

The Gateway Arch in St. Louis.
Photo courtesy of Dale Allen.

America is known for her world-famous landmarks, and one of the most famous of all is featured in today's picture: The magnificent Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri.

In 1804, President Thomas Jefferson sent the famous explorers Lewis & Clark from St. Louis to chart the land and waterways of the Louisiana Territory. Their expedition was instrumental in the rapid westward expansion of the United States into the newly acquired territory. To commemorate the completion of Jefferson's Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis & Clark expedition, the decision was made to construct a spectacular monument on the bank of the Mississippi River in St. Louis.

A nationwide competition for the best design for the monument was held in 1947-48, and architect Eero Saarinen's beautiful "Gateway Arch" design was selected over the many other entries. The Arch's ground-breaking ceremony was held on February 12, 1963, and on October 28, 1965 it was finally completed at a total cost of slightly less than $15 million.

Recognizing its historical and cultural significance (not to mention its spectacular beauty), most first-time visitors to St. Louis make visiting the Gateway Arch a top priority. And since it is the nation's tallest man-made monument at a towering 630 feet, it is very easy to find!

Visitors can take one of two trams up to the Observation Area near the top of the Arch for a breathtaking view of St. Louis and the countryside beyond - up to 30 miles on a clear day in fact!

Today, the Gateway Arch is recognized around the world as the crown jewel of the city of St. Louis - the Gateway to the West. It is also a beloved national treasure that all proud Americans should visit at least once during their lifetime.


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